wheat Lira, the elite, from a warehouse in Kharkov

strong wheat

Originators: 1) plant Breeding and genetics Institute - national center of seed and cultivar; 2) PJSC "Selena"

In the Register of plant varieties of Ukraine since 2013. Recommended for cultivation throughout the country.

Authors: M. A. Litvinenko, N.. Goncharuk and others.

Economic and biological characteristics:

- Universal type for different agricultural background (cultivar Antonovka)

- High yielding. In dry years (2010-2012) In the state variety trial maximum yield was 10.04 t / ha, with an average value in different agro-ecological zones of 5.17-of 6.36 t / ha, which is above national standards 3.2 and 16.8%. Is large (11-12 cm), well Ozernoy ear (64-72 grains) with good tillering (680-710 productive stems per 1 m2);

- The mid. The vegetation period 282-285 days (equal varieties Antonovka)

- Korotkostebel (86-92 cm), thick sturdy stems, provides high resistance to lodging (9 score). Resistant to shattering (of 8 points) and root germination (7-8 points);

- Frost, hardiness increased (7-8 points), drought, high heat resistance (8-9);

Field resistance to diseases (in points): brown rust - 5-6, mildew - 5-6, fly and covered smut - 4-5.

Grain quality: according to the laboratory of grain quality of the Institute examination of plant varieties of Ukraine the variety of Lira of Odessa differs high parameters of grain quality of strong and superstrong wheat: 10001 bean weight - 38,8-42,4 g the protein content of 14.2 to 14.4%, wet gluten of 29.5-33,1%, flour strength 390-418 VA.

Approbation characteristics: a variety of erythrospermum, the ear is white, cylindrical, medium density (20-22 spikelets per 100 mm rod), large (110-112 mm). Awns are of medium length (68-89 mm) serrated. Spikelet scales oval, length is 13.2-15.4 mm, width 3,2-3,8 mm. straight Shoulder, width 0.6-0.8 mm. beard glume is scarcely curved, the length is 3.2-5.1 mm. the keel is available, the short ligule.

Caryopsis red: length 7.8-8.9 mm, width 3,1-3,6 mm, thickness 2.8 to 3.7 mm.

Agrotechnical requirements: grade shows a high positive response to increasing mineral n supply (K = 10,4-13,6).

Feature classes: high genetic potential of productivity combined with high ductility and resistance to biotic and abiotic stress factors.